正义网黑龙江5月7日电(记者刘键 通讯员姚亚)40岁的亢某在辽宁省大石桥市金桥管理区夏屯村开了个豆腐坊，为多赚钱使用工业用氯化镁、玻璃水、增筋剂等添加剂大量生产加工各种豆制品,销往本地和外地大小餐饮行业。5月4日,大石桥市人民法院以涉嫌非法生产、销售有毒、有害食品罪依法判处亢某有期徒刑一年六个月,罚金人民币一万元。　　从2004年开始,亢某就开设了豆腐坊，开始他守法经营,后来了解到50公斤装的食用卤水70元钱一袋,而工业用卤水60元钱一袋后,为省下这每袋10元钱,他就开始买工业用卤水,也就是工业用氯化镁,用来生产加工大豆腐、冻豆腐。而生产豆腐皮则用的是工业用玻璃水和增筋剂。亢某每天生产大豆腐200斤,豆腐皮100斤,产品销往大石桥市、盖州市、鲅鱼圈开发区10余家大小饭店和一些烧烤摊。　　经产品质量监督检验部门检验发现,从亢某处收缴的工业氯化镁比食用氯化镁铅含量超标四倍,砷含量超标二十倍。长期食用该工业用氯化镁点制的豆制品,会引发急性或者慢性中毒,严重地影响消费者身体的健康。　　作者：刘键 姚亚辽宁省大石桥市金桥管理区初级中学学年八年级下学期第一次质量检测英语试题&&新目标
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学年度下学期第一次质量测试八年级英语试卷I.单项选择(本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)（）1.Wouldyoulike_______toeat?A.anythingniceB.somethingniceC.niceanythingD.nicesomething（）2.Themancameintotheroom_______abook_______hishand.A.with,inB.of,withC.has,inD.having,on（）3.Howdoyoufeel_______ourschool?A.ofvisitingB.aboutvisitingC.forvisitingD.tovisit（）4.Thecookiestaste_______andsell_______.A.well,wellB.well,goodC.good,wellD.good,good（）5.Theboywas_______atthe_______news.A.excited,excitedB.exciting,excitingC.excited,excitingD.exciting,excited（）6.What_______yourmother________?She’skindandstrict.A.likeB.lookC.looklikeD.like（）7.Ineed_______myEnglish.AndmyChinesewritingneeds_______.A.improve,improvingB.toimprove,improvingC.improving,improvingD.improve,improve（）8.Where’syourteacher?He_______Hangzhou.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.goestoD.wentto（）9.Mymotherput________sugarinthecake.Ittastes_________sweet.A.toomuch,muchtooB.toomuch,toomuchC.muchtoo,muchtooD.muchtoo,toomuch（）10.Wefind_______difficult_______theworkintwodays.?A.it,finishB.it,tofinishC.that,finishD.this,tofinish（）11.Mr.Black_______Chinasincethesummerof1998..A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hascometo（）12.I’mtired.Iwanttostop_______.A.havingarestB.tohavearestC.hadarestD.tohavingarest（）13.Thebooksaretooexpensive.Ican’t_______them.A.affordtobuyingB.affordtobuyC.affordingbuyingD.affordedtobuy（）14.--Haveyoufinishyourhomework_______?--Yes,I’vedonethat________.A.yet,alreadyB.already,yetC.ever,neverD.still,just（）15.Heinvitedhisbrother_______London.A.traveltoB.totravelC.travellingtoD.totravelto（）16.Howlong_______Mike________thestorybook?.A.has,boughtB.has,hadC.had,hadD.has,borrowed（）17.CHaveyoureadthenewsinthenewspaper?--Yes,I_________itamomentago.A.havereadB.readedC.readD.reading（）18.Mrs.WanghaslivedinHaikou_______1992.A.forB.fromC.inD.since（）19.Ihavemanypenfriends,but_______ofthemareEnglish.A.noneB.nooneC.nobodyD.noneof（）20.She’sneverreadthebookbefore,_______?A.hassheB.issheC.isn’tsheD.hasn’tsheII.完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Myhobbyisreading.Ireadstorybooks,magazines,newspapersandmanykindsofmaterialthatIfind1.Thishobby2whenIwasalittleboy.Ialways3myparentstoreadstoriestome.Soontheygottiredofreadingtome.SoassoonasIcould,Ilearnedto4.IstartedwithsomesimpleABCbooks.SoonIcouldreadsomesimplestories.NowIreadabout5thatIcanget.Readingmakes6learnaboutmanythings.Ilearnedabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Ilearnedaboutthespacetravel,big7likewhales,andmanyotherthingsinourworld.ThewonderfulthingaboutreadingisthatIdonothavetolearnthingsthe8way.Forexample,Idonothavetogointothe9tolearnaboutwild(野生的)tigers.Icanreadallabouttheminabook.Booksprovidereaderswithalotof10andfacts.Theyhavecertainlyhelpedmeinmydailylife.()1.A.interestingB.fortable()2.A.finishedB.continuedC.endedD.started()3.A.protectedB.wantedC.hatedD.stopped()4.A.writeB.danceC.readD.sing()5.A.somethingB.anythingC.anybodyD.somebody()6.A.himB.herC.meD.us()7.A.animalsB.plantsC.buildingsD.birds()8.A.easyB.hardC.wonderfulD.interesting()9.A.forestB.seaC.riverD.sky()10.A.subjectsB.rmationIII.阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分）Passage1MumtoldmeanAmericanmyth(神话)aboutpeople’sfirsttears(眼泪).Letmetellyouaboutit.Onceuponatime,anInuitmanwenthunting(捕猎)alongthewaterforsealsontheseashore.Hewouldcertainlybringhomeagreatmealforhiswifeandson.Hewentquietlytowardstheseals.Suddenly,thesealsbegantomoveintothewater.Hewasdisappointed.Hismealwasgettingaway.Thenhesawthatasealwasnotmovingasquicklyastheothers.Themanwenttowardsthelastseal.Itdidnotseehim,butitmovedintothewater,too.Themanstoppedtositdown.Hehadastrangefeeling.Hefeltwaterbegintofallfromhiseyes.Hetouchedhiseyesandtastedthedrops.Yes,theytastedsalty.Strangeloudsoundswerecomingfromhismouthandchest(胸膛).Hiswifeandsonheardthatandrantohim.Themantoldthemabouttheseals.Hetoldhoweverysealranawayfromhim.Ashespoke,waterbegantofallfromtheeyesofhiswifeandhisson,andtheycriedwithhim.Inthisway,peoplefirstlearnedtocry.()1.WhatdidtheInuitmandoontheseashore?A.Hemovedintothewater.B.Hewaitedforhiswifeandson.C.Hecriedfortheseals.D.Hewenthunting.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dis-appointed”meaninChinese?A.失望的B.吃惊的C.悲观的D.愉快的()3.Thelastseal .A.sawthemanandmovedintothewaterB.movedveryfastontheseashoreC.movedalittleslowerthantheothersealsD.wascaughtbytheman()4.Whatdidthemanfeelatlast?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Bored.D.Hungry.()5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ManandSealsB.SealHuntersC.HowPeopleLearnedtoCryD.PeopleCryforSealsPassage2In1969,threemenmadehistorywithatripandtheworldwillneverforgetthem.ThethreemenwereNeilArmstrong,Edwin“Buzz”AldrinandMichaelCollins.Theywenttothemoon.Themission(太空飞行任务)wascalledtheApolloProgramme.Manypeopleworkedtosendthosementothemoon.Ittookmanyyearstoprepareforthemission.ThefirstApollomission,Apollo1,wasnotsuccessful.Duringthelatermissions,theastronautspractisedflyingtheirspaceships.OntheApollo8mission,theastronautsflewaroundthemoon.Theywerenearlyreadyforthefirstmoonlanding(月球登陆).TheApollo11missionusedaspecialspaceship.Itsnamewas“Eagle.”TheEaglelandedonthemoononJuly20,1969.Onlytwoastronautswalkedonthemoonthatday.NeilArmstrongwasthefirstpersontostepontothemoon.Edwin“Buzz”Aldrinfollowedhim.TheworldwatchedthelandingonTV.MichaelCollinsstayedinthespaceship.Itwashisjobtolookafterthespaceshipthatwouldtakethemhome.Hehadtomakesurenothingwouldhappentoit!Theastronautsdidmanyexperiments(实验)whiletheywereonthemoon.Theyalsotooksomepicturesofthemoon.TheastronautsleftanAmericanflagonthemoon.Nowtheflagisstillthere.Somedaymoontravelmaybecommon,andpeoplewillvisittheplaceofthefirstmoonlanding.()6.________wasNOTsuccessfulaccordingtothepassage.A.TheApollo1missionB.TheApollo8missionC.TheApollo11missionD.TheApollo17mission()7.HowmanyastronautswalkedonthemoononJuly20,1969?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()8.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat________.A.MichaelCollinslookedafterthespaceshipB.theastronautstooksomepicturesofthemoonC.moontravelisbecomingmoreandmorecommonD.theastronautsoftheApollo8missionflewaroundthemoon()9.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingaccordingtothepassage?①NeilArmstrongsteppedontothemoon.②ManypeopleworkedfortheApolloProgramme.③Theastronautspractisedflyingtheirspaceships.④TheastronautsleftanAmericanflagonthemoon.A.②③①④B.③②④①C.②④③①D.③①②④()10.Thewriterwrotethispassageto________.A.talkaboutNeilArmstrongB.showhowtobecomeanastronautC.talkaboutthefirsttriptothemoonD.showhowdifficultitistotravelinspacePassage3Attention,Students!BeachPartyComes!WewillholdanoutdoorpartyinFulongonJuly10.Activities1.BikeridingorhikingfromtheStudentCentretothebeach2.Acookout(野炊)onthebeach3.SwimmingandsailingcontestsYoushouldbringsuncream,sunglasses,hats,swimsuits,hikingshoes,andpersonalitemsDeadline(最后期限)forsigningupFriday,June28Fee(费用)$300perpersonMeetattheStudentCentreat9:30am,July10.()11.Whichofthefollowingshouldn’tstudentsbring?A.Swimsuits.B.Sunglasses.C.Food.D.Hikingshoes.()12.Anitawantstojointheparty,soshemustsignupbefore_________.A.June10B.June28C.July10D.July28()13.Wheremightyoufindaposterlikethis?A.Inamuseum.B.Atastore.C.Inaschool.D.Atamarket.()14.Thisposteristo__________.A.tellstudentsnottogotothebeachB.teachstudentshowtocookC.makemoneyforstudentsD.invitemorestudentstojointheparty()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thepartywillstartatnight.B.StudentswillhaveapartyattheStudentCentre.C.Eachstudentshouldpay$300fortheparty.D.Studentswillmeetonthebeachat9:30am.（主观性试题：75分）I.补全对话（共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。（共5分，每小题1分）A:Hi,Paul.B:Hi,Susan.A:1B:IamreadingabookaboutthesolarsystemandtheMilkyWay.A:2B:Yes.Ihavebeeninterestedinthemforalongtime.A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:3A:Doyouwanttoliveinspace?B:Yes,Ido.4A:Don’tyouthinkthatwouldbeboring?B:5Thatwouldbeanexcitingexperienceforme.A:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.A.That’smydream.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Iwanttobeanastronaut.E.Areyouinterestedinthem?1.____________2.___________3.____________4.____________5.___________(B)在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。（共10分，每小题2分）(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:Goodmorning,youngman!______________________________________?A:Ihaveasorethroat(喉咙痛).I’mfeelingterrible.B:___________________________________________________________?A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:Haveyou_______________________________?A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah”…Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:______________________________.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.You’ll______________________________________.A:Thanksalot,doctor!II.英汉互译（共20分，每小题2分）1.他迫不及待打开这个礼品盒。He____________________toopenthegiftbox.2.我们为我们伟大的祖国而感到自豪。We’re____________________ourgreatmotherland.3.到目前为止，玛丽还没去过中国。______________________,MaryhasnevertravelledtoChina.4.你上周收到父母的来信了吗？Didyou______________________yourparentslastweek.?5.我需要编一个故事。Ineedto______________________astory.6.科学家认为地球上的生命已有数百万年。Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifefor_______________________yearsontheearth.7.她也和我们一起参加训练。______________________________________________________________________8.他们正倒数着日子呢。______________________________________________________________________9. PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise._________________________________________________________________________10.However,nospaceshiphastravelledfarenoughtoreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.________________________________________________________________________III.句型转换（共10分，每小题2分）1.Theycameherethreedaysago.(改为现在完成时)They____________________heresincethreedaysago.2.IhaveknownhimsinceIcamehere.(对划线部分提问)______________________haveyouknownhim?3.Iboughtanewbikejustnow.(用just改写)I____________just___________anewbike.4.Hehaslearnedthepianoforsixyears.(改为同义句)Hehaslearnedthepiano____________sixyears___________.5.They’veevervisitedAustralia.(改为否定句)They______________________visitedAustralia.IV.完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。butmeetwitheverythingimportantorstudyshouldinterestsinceDearMrsHelp,Beckhamwasmybestfriendinhighschool.I1himonthefirstdayofschool.Hewasnice,kindandfriendly.Andmostimportantofall,webothwere2insports.Webecamegoodfriends.Weusedtoplaybasketballafterschoolandweshared(分享)3witheachother.However,thingshavechanged4lastsummer.Beckhamseldom(很少)talkstome5playsbasketballwithme.Itrytotalktohim,6hekeepsawayfromme.Althoughhehastoldmeseveraltimesthatheneedsmoretimeto7,IknowthefactisthathehasanewfriendnamedMichael.MichaelisgoodatmathsandhecanhelpBeckham8thissubject.Howcomeanewfriendismore9thananoldfriend?DoyouthinkI10makeanewfriend?OrshouldItrymybesttolearnmysubjectswell?PoorJohn1._____________2._______________3.______________4._______________5._____________6._____________7.________________8.______________9._______________10.___________V.阅读理解（共10分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，回答问题。Awell-balanceddiet(营养均衡的饮食)isveryimportantbecauseitkeepsusfitandhealthy.Sweetsandsoftdrinksarenotgoodforourhealth.Wemighthaveastomachacheifwehavetoomuchfastfoodatonetime.Iprefer(更喜欢)fruittofastfoodbecausefruitgivesusvitamins(维生素).Apples,mangoesandstrawberriesaremyfavouritefruitbecausetheyaretasty.Also,Ipreferfruitjuicetosoftdrinks.Mymotheralwaysmakesjuiceforme.Tokeepushealthy,awell-balanceddietisnotenough.Weshouldalsodoenoughexercise.Iaminterestedinjogging,butmybrotherfindsitboring.Hethinksplayingbasketballismoreinteresting.Heprefersplayingbasketballtojogging.Heisalwaysexcitedaboutplayingbasketball.AlthoughIdonotfinditsoexciting,Ienjoywatchingmybrotherplay.IrememberIplayedbasketballoncebecausemybrotheraskedmetoplaywithhim.Mysportsshoeswerebroken,soIborrowedhis.Itwasquiteinterestingandwehadalotoffun.AlthoughmybrotherandIlikedifferentthings,webothpreferdoingsportstoplayingcomputergames.Wethinkitistooboringtositinfrontofthecomputer.1..Whydoesthewriter（作者）preferfruit?_______________________________________________________________________________2..What’sthewriter’sfavouritefruit?______________________________________________________________________________3.Whatsportisthewriterinterestedin?_______________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanytimesdidthewriterplaybasketball?___________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdopeopleneedtodotokeepfit?_______________________________________________________________________________VI.书面表达(10分)你一定去过许多有趣的地方，那么你最难忘的地方是哪里？最难忘的经历是什么？请你以“AWonderfulExperience”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你所经历的一次愉快之旅。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学年度春学期第一次月考八年级英语试卷（答案）客观性试题I.单项选择1-5BABCC6-10ABAAB11-15CBDBA16-20BCDAAII.完形填空1-5ADBCB6-10CABADIII.阅读理解Passage1DACBCPassage2ABBACPassage3CBCDC主观性试题I.补全对话CEDAB1.What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?3.takenyourtemperature4.No,itisn’t./No,nothingserious.5.bebettersoon.II.英汉互译can’twait/couldn’twaitproudofsofarhearfromwriteabout/makeupmillionsofShealsotakespartinthetrainingwithus.Theyarecountingdownthedays.也许我太虚弱了以至于不能做运动了。然而，没有宇宙飞船能够旅行的足够远，能够到达我们星系中的其他恒星。III.句型转换1.havebeen2.Howlong3.havebought4.since,ago5.haveneverIV.完形填空1.met2.interested3.everything4.since5.or6.but7.study8.with9.important10.shouldV.阅读理解Becauseitgivespeoplevitamins.Apples,mangoesandstrawberries.Jogging.Once.Haveawell-balanceddietanddoenoughexercise.VI.书面表达略
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学年度九年部第八次质量检测英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（选择题
Ⅰ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
) 1.—Wechat is a kind of fast, convenient and fashionable ______method.It can be used in our
mobile phone.
—What’s more, we can use it for free.
A.pronunciation
B.transportation
C.introduction
D.communication
) 2. —Mr. Li’s never been to Shanghai, has he??
. He went there to attend a meeting last week.?
A.No, he hasn’t
B.Yes, he has
C.No, he isn’t
D. Yes, he is
) 3. People should ______ from ______ down the trees to protect the earth.
A. be stopped, to cut
B. stop, to cut
C. be stopped, cutting
D. stop, cutting
) 4. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _______ begins and ends
with the letters “und”.
) 5. —A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Lets go and have a look.
—Great idea. But Im told it doesnt __________ on Mondays.
) 6.—What do you think of the new bridge?
—I have never seen _____ before.
A. so a long one
B. so long one
C. such a long one
D. a such long one
) 7. —I think Mr Zhang may be in his office.
be there. I saw him
A. needn’t; left
B. mustn’t; leaving
C. can’t; leave
D. shouldn’t; leave
) 8. Would you mind
this physics problem ?
A. to solve
C. to solve
) 9.—Mum, I think I’m
to get back to school.
—Not really, my dear. You’d better
at home for another day or two.
B. to stay
D. to stay
) 10. –Hi , Ann. How can you improve your English so much?
--Oh, nothing difficult. The
you work at it, the
progress you will make.
A. harder, more
B. more hardly, more
C. hardlier, greater
D. harder, great
) 11. The cakes in the restaurant ________, so they _________ well.
A. are sold
C. are sold
) 12.— Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school last night?
— Yes, it took the firemen an hour to_______ the fire.
A. put out
B. put down
D. put off
)13 — Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
— So I’d rather_____ an hour’s walk to work than consider ______ a car.
A. take, drive
B. take, to drive
C. take, driving
D. taking, driving
)14.— It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.
— ________ You can make it!
A. Congratulations!
B. Take it easy.
C. kook out!
D. Have a good time.
)15.I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.
A. wasting
B. to waste
C. wasting
D. to waste
Ⅱ．补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(其中有两项多余)
A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?
B: 16__________
A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is.
B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.
A: Sounds nice.17__________
B: Well, Im going to study hard and do well in all the subjects
A: Anything more?
B: And Im going to play more sports to keep fit.
|A. I hope your dream will come true.
|B. I hear they need teachers very much.
|C. Are you good with children?
|D. Im going to finish high school and college first.
|E. But how are you going to do that?
|F. Maybe in a college in the city of Beijing.
|G. Yes. Thats a hot topic at present.
A: Where are you going to work?
B: Im going to work in a village school in the poor area. 18__________I think to be a village school teacher is very great.
A: That sounds exciting! But when are you going to start?
B: 19______________
A: Thats good.20_______
B: I hope so. Thank you.
Ⅲ．完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was
to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou（北美驯鹿）? Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to
. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was
. He had his gun with him
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very
mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to
food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf
the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his
any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were
. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to
them and not to kill them.
)21. A. seen
)22. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place
D. a lonely village
)23. A. afraid
)24. A. at times
B. all the time C. once a week
D. every afternoon
)25. A. bad
D. thirsty
)26. A. cook
)27. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at
D. played with
)28. A. food
B. clothes
)29. A. not good
B. not true
C. not easy
D. not clear
)30. A. grow
D. understand
Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题1分，共20分)
“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and I was on the other side. We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shining, causing rather a sad feeling.
A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree. But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions and codes of behavior on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. I wandered in the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived ,I saw that the light was still on.
I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”
All the lights were off except father’s. Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up(悄悄地来到) in my sleep. This was how he always was．He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature. With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love—it’s second to none.
)31. Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.
a. I opened the door and entered the house.
b. Sadly I ran out into the street.
c.I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.
d. I thought of my father’s kindness towards me.
e. I walked about in the street without any aim.
A. b, e, d, c, a
B. b, e, c, d, a
C. b, e, a, c, d
D. b, e, c, a, d
)32. What made the writer think of his childhood ?
A. The sight of the street lights.
B. The sight of the empty street.
C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.
D. The sight of light in his own house.
)33. Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?
A. perhaps the father is getting older and older.
B. perhaps the son has already grown up.
C. perhaps they never agree with each other.
D. perhaps the father has got used to doing that.
)34. According to the passage what does “Love—it’s second to none” mean ?
A. 爱并没有什么
B. 爱是第二位的
爱是至高无上的
D. 爱就是没什么
)35. What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?
A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.
B. The father is actually kind to his son.
C. The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.
D. The father is always finding fault with his son.
Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.
Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.
Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.
In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.
“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”
)36. A person with empathy is often _____.
A. kind-hearted
D. strong[来源:]
)37. What does the underline word mean in Chinese?
)38. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?
A. Because they were full at that time.
B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food.
C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.
D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.
)39. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Monkeys.
D. Chimpanzees.
)40. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Rats can feel other animals’ pain.
B. Chocolate is rats’ favorite food.
C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.
D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.
Today there are 7 billion people on the earth．By the year 2050 there may be 9.0 billion．We will have a lot more people to feed．We need more food．
One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants．For thousands of years，farmers have made plants better．Every season，they pick the best plants for the next season．It works very slowly．Since1983 scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品)，or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant，it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases：a kind of rice is being prepared，for example，which stops people from becoming blind．Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and they bring in more money．Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food．
GM plants are not natural．No one knows how good or bad they are．Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050．But there are strong feelings against them，because they are unnatural. They may feed people，then hurt them or their children later．But both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use，and they are not going to die．In 2050 we may think differently about them．
)41．Who invented the GM plants?
A．Farmers．
B．Workers
C．Scientists．
D．Plants．
)42．People plant the GM plants because
A. they make plants strong against diseases
B．they are unnatural
C．they can help in human diseases
D．both A and C
43．What do you think of the GM plant?
A．It grows too slowly．
B．It is bad for people’s body．
C．It can greatly help the poor countries．
D．It produces less food than the general plant.
)44．Why do some people dislike the GM plants?
A．The GM foods may harm the human body．
B．The GM foods have terrible taste．
C．The GM foods are bad for the adults．
D．The GM foods are not cheap．
)45．From the passage we can find out__________
A．the GM plants can produce more food
B．scientists want to make more money
C．scientists find the GM plants by accident
D．scientists work on the subject for fun
A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means.The word "duang" is so new that you can’t even find it in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread(传播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?
"Everyones duang-ing and I still dont know what it means! Looks like I’d better go back to school now," said Weibo user Fahmida.
Another user asked: "Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang."
"To duang or not to duang, that is the question," wrote user Beatrice.
"Duang" seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗发水广告) where he used the sound “duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently(最近) after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chans Weibo page with comments (评论).
The word seems to have many different meanings, and theres no perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning for it, but you could use it to give emphasis (强调) to the word that follows it. A kid might be "duang cute", for example.
)46. According to the passage, _________ users joined in the discussion on Weibo.
A. 312,000
C. 600,000
D. 8,000,000
)472. In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to _________.
A. show he was very popular
B. describe his hair
C. ask people to buy the shampoo
D. reply to Weibo users’ comments
) 48. Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she
was_________ according to the passage.
A. not surprised at all
B. a little surprised
C. quite surprised
D. no longer surprised
) 49. Which of the following sentences is True?
A.Duang has only one meaning.
B. Every one knew What it means.
C. It can be used to give emphasis to the word that follows it.
D. Duang means a kind of shampoo.
) 50. The best title of this passage may be “_________”.
A. A New Word — Duang
B. Jackie Chan and His Shampoo Ad
C. Learning Chinese Culture
D. A New Name for Jackie Chan
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题
Ⅴ．情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.
A: Hello! I’m a reporter. 51____________________________?
A: Do you like watching movies?
B: Yes, I do.
A: 52__________________________________?
B: I go to the cinema once a week.
A: 53___________________________________?
B: Well, I think Oscar is the best cinema in town because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.
A: 54____________________________________?
B: I love comedies . They are interesting and relaxing.
way, 55___________________________________?
B:I went to Sanya on vacation last year. And I had a great time there.
Ⅵ．用单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Money-saving Tips for Students
First there were CDs, then we had MP3 music and now we have ringtones (铃声)! People use their mobile phones to play music. You can listen to the radio on your mobile phone, download music onto it and use it like a MP3 player. Some pop groups find that
people listen to their songs on their mobile phones than they do on CDs.
So many people have mobile phones that
you don’t know when your phone rings. Ringtones are often
to tell you it’s your phone. Companies sell them to you and they are downloaded on your phone.
At first, there were just different rings. They were like a normal telephone. Then people made themsound like a piece of music. Now you can get all kinds of sounds.
every pop song can be played on your mobile phone. You can also get animal sounds --there are elephants, cats, dogs, lions and lots of strange bird sounds, too.
You can make your
music. You need special software to do it. There are also karaoke ringtones. Your
is recorded with some music and you hear it when someone calls.
Now you can have a different sound for every person you know. Your
book is used to find out who is calling. Then it
a different song for each person. If your best friend likes a special song, he can hear it, too!
You have to be
with the song you choose, though. Some songs can cause trouble. If your family call you, they don’t want to hear a noisy pop song with
words! You should choose something that sounds nice. Some sounds are very noisy and fast, which make people angry. Ringtones are fun, but they should not make people angry at you!
Ⅶ.任务型阅读。（每题2分，共20分）
A. 阅读文章并回答下列问题。
An elephant and a monkey lived together in the forest. They were good friends, but one day they quarreled with each other. The elephant was very proud becaus however, the monkey was also proud because he was very quick — he could climb up very quickly.
The elephant said, “It is better to be strong than to be quick.”
“No,” the monkey said, “it is better to be quick than to be strong.”
So they went to a clever owl (猫头鹰) and asked, “Which is better, to be strong or to be quick?”
The owl said, “Do you see that tall tree with the golden fruit on the other side of the river? You must go and pick the fruit and bring it to me, and then I will tell you.”
So the elephant and the monkey set out. Soon they came to the river. The monkey was afraid of the deep water, and he had to climb up on the elephant’s back. After a while they found the tree. It was very tall and its golden fruit hung high over their heads. The elephant twisted (扭动) his long trunk (象鼻) around the tree and tried to pull it down, but he failed. Then the monkey climbed quickly up the tree. He picked the big golden fruit and threw it down to the ground. The elephant picked up the fruit.
Can you tell, then, which is better, to be strong or to be quick? It took both the elephant’s strength and the monkey’s quickness to get the fruit.
66. Where did the monkey and the elephant live?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. Why did the monkey and the elephant quarrel with each other?
___________________________________________________________________________
68. Who did the monkey and the elephant go to ask?
___________________________________________________________________________
69. Did the monkey and elephant help each other to get the big golden fruit?
____________________________________________________________________________
70. What can you learn from the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________
B.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
Last winter, the hottest man on Earth was an ‘alien’ called Do Min Joon (都敏俊). It is a role in South Korean TV play You Who Came From the Stars. The actor Kim Soo-hyum played the role of Do Min Joon in the popular TV play. It’s about a love story between a 400-year-old alien and a human actress. Kim became famous in China because of the role, with lots of fans following him.
Kim Soo-hyum was born on Feb 16, 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. He has a great shape. He is 180cm tall and weighs 65kg. he has some different hobbies such as sports and photography (摄影).
This is not the first success for the 26-year-old man. Since he entered the field eight years ago, Kim has won over 20 awards for acting.
However, back in middle school, nobody expected that Kim would become an actor. He was so quiet that his mother had to send him to the acting school, hoping he could become less shy.
His first show on the stage was A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Kim played a fairy. It lasted for a week in his school. For the first few shows, Kim was still shy and afraid of looking up at the audience (观众). It was not until the last show that he finally got the courage (勇气) to look into people’s eyes and acted with confidence. Suddenly the world of acting opened the door for him.
“As a teenager, I never thought what I wanted for the future, but at that moment I knew that I wanted to act.”
Have you found your dream like him?
阅读上面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息。
|Name: Kim Soo-hyun
|Birthday: Feb 16, 1988
|Weight: 65kg
|Birthplace
|Seoul, South Korea
|72. ___________________________________
|①It was 73. ________________ on the stage.
|②Kim played a fairy.
|A Midsummer Night’s Dream
|③First Kim was still shy and afraid to 74_________and finally he
|acted with confidence.
|TV [来源: |
|①It’s a popular TV play.
|②It’s about 75.
between a 400-year-old alien and a|
|You Who Came From the Stars
|human actress.
|③Kim played the role of
Do Min Joon.
Ⅷ.翻译句子。(1-5每题1分，6-10每题2分，共15分）
76.初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。
Each student can __________ many things after they leave junior high school.
77.在最近几年里我们已经对乡村留守儿童的教育问题给予了关注。
We _______the education problems of children left behind in villagers in recent years.
78.他的弟弟习惯于进他的房间前先敲门。
His brother is used to _______________the door before entering his room. (knock)
79..政府应该在控制房价方面发挥重要的作用。
The government should _____________________ in controlling the house price.
80.在危急关头勇救学生而自己失去了双腿的最美女教师张利莉受到全国人民的敬仰。
The most beautiful woman teacher, Zhang Lili who saved the students bravely and lost her own legs ________________________ by all Chinese people.
81.由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。
_________________________________________________________________________
82.坚持梦想，某天可能会实现的。
_________________________________________________________________________
83.你最好带上太阳镜来阻挡阳光。
_________________________________________________________________________
将划线句子翻译成汉语。
Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. 84.The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids. “In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentler on their kids and more involved（参与）in their upbringing (成长).” said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education.
In the past, children were taught to obey their parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age. But today Chinese parents realize that respecting their children’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅸ.书面表达。（20分）
1、小作文。（5分）
为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校将开展以“安全”为主题的团会，请在安全饮食方面写出你的几点建议。要求：30词左右
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2、大作文。（15分）
近年来广场舞越来越流行。在公园、小区甚至一些空地旁常能看到跳舞的人们。上周, Helping Hands Club进行了一项问卷调查。请你根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈一谈对此事的看法。
成：● 是健康的生活方式, 跳舞能锻炼身体
● 可以结交有共同爱好的朋友
● 人人都有权利(right)在广场和空地等公共场所开展活动
对：● 音乐声音太大，影响附近居民的正常生活
● 媒体报道噪音扰民引起打架伤人
你的看法：● ……
要求：1. 所写内容必须包含以上信息，可适当发挥。
2. 自拟你对广场舞现象的看法，不少于两点。
3. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 语句通顺，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。
5. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Square dancing is becoming popular and popular in recent years. It is often seen at squares, parks or even open spaces. Last week Helping Hands Club made a survey on square dancing._________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第八次质量检测答案
（答案仅供参考）
1--15 DBCCD
BCABB CDCBD
26--45 BCDCB
Can I ask you some questions?
How often do you go to the cinema?
Which do you think is the best cinema?
What do you think of the comedies? How do you like.....
Where did you go on vacation?
Nearly own
They lived in the forest.
They thought they were better than the other.
A clever owl.
Yes.they did.
Everyone has his advantages and disadvantages.
sports and photograph
his first show
look up at the audience
a love story
look forward to
have paid attention to
knocking at
play a role
is looked up to
We found it difficult to fall asleep because it was too noisy outside last night.
Hold on to your dream and it may come true some day.
You had better wear sunglasses to keep out
这个节目使现代家长思考怎样对付他们的孩子。
但是现在的家长意识到尊重孩子们的选择或许是他们为现代社会做好准备的一个更好的方法。
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